In the Gaelic language, the distinctive, ringed Celtic cross of Ireland is known as the Cheilteach...along with ancient High Crosses, these stone carvings were made to honor the dead and mark hallowed ground. The beauty and symbolism of these strong and rugged stoneworks also celebrates spiritual rebirth through Christ. However, according to some historians, Celtic crosses have a touch of Pagan ancestry...the ringed center of each monument is believed to symbolize the sun (which the Pagans worshipped in their nature rituals). For historians who reject the Pagan explanation, the ring is believed to represent a halo...
Over time, any connection there might have been between the Celtic Cross and the Pagans faded into the mists of time...Ireland converted to Christ (through the efforts of Saint Patrick and others) and the ringed cross became a Holy symbol that will always be linked with Ireland and Christianity.
Since the sixth century A.D., these crosses have appeared in Irish churchyards. Their artistic design, which often includes animal symbols and/or woven patterns (known as Celtic interlace) , is reflective of the Insular Art period. In early medieval times, monks (and metalsmiths employed by wealthy citizens) were often the creators of masterpieces decorated with symbols and knot work – famous examples include the High Cross of Muiredeach at Monasterboice, jewelry such as the Tara Brooch, and ancient manuscripts such as The Book of Kells.
Today, many tourists enjoy seeing these historic crosses up close. Some enjoy the crosses for their beauty alone...however, for others (and there are many), who share faith and heritage with the Irish, seeing these poignant reminders of the past can be a transcendent experience. Celtic crosses have a resonant beauty...their strong, clean silhouettes can be exquisite at sunset or nightfall.
During the 15th century, these Celtic and High crosses were no longer commonly used to mark graves. However, during the 1800’s, Irish people began to seek out the crosses again, as a proper way to pay homage to lost friends and loved ones...
Today, the Celtic cross is still a powerful symbol that is revered for its meaning and design. You will find these crosses in churchyards (as is tradition), but you will also find delicate gold and silver Celtic Cross pendants that capture the essence of Insular Art. Even tattoos of Celtic and High crosses are prevalent nowadays. This timeless symbol of Irish pride, faith, and tradition will always be a part of Ireland and its people...
This article has been been written exclusively for The Celtic Rose by Leigh Maher, from the Celtic jewelry store: Irish Celtic Jewels, which specilizes in the sale of Celtic engagement rings and wedding bands
A succinct and lovely history, Leigh. These crosses are so uniquely Irish and truly beautiful to see.
ReplyDeleteThank you for your visit and your post, Leigh! It's wonderful to know more of the history of these beautiful crosses.
ReplyDeleteWe viewed many beautiful Celtic crosses while traveling through Ireland. They steal your breath with their beauty and the sacred aura surrounding them. Great post and now I'm heading over to look at the jewelry! :-)
ReplyDeleteYeah, me too, Maeve. I lost my Claddagh ring (sob) and...what can I tell you?
ReplyDeleteThere is indeed something about Celtic crosses that draw you in, especially in person. I also wear one in honor of my Celtic ancestry. ;-)
ReplyDeleteI've been longing for a Celtic cross, maybe for Christimas. Now I need to choose one. ;)
ReplyDeleteWonderful blog.
We came across many Celtic crosses on our trip to the lovely Emerald Isle. Thanks for the history about them. They are truly amazing and so detailed.
ReplyDeleteLovely post, Leigh. Celtic crosses are incredibly beautiful and moving and, at least for me, good luck. I got one for Christmas a few years ago, and it became my favorite piece of jewelry. A few months later, I got "the call" for the sale of my first novel. Coincidence? Since the book is set in Ireland, I think it had to be fate!
ReplyDeleteWhat a wonderful post! I find the crosses beautiful to look at.
ReplyDeleteWow, I've not received so many comments so quickly on a blog post before. I'm so glad you like the article. Thanks everybody for your comments.
ReplyDeleteI don't normally like plugging my store on these kind of posts, but as some of you are considering some new Celtic jewelry items, I do have a some items that are hugely discounted at the moment; between 30% - %50 off! Look out for those ones.
Also, if you can wait for about two weeks I'll be announcing a 10% discount off all items for a limited time. It's a reward for early Christmas shoppers. I'll be announcing it on the blog in the next two weeks: http://www.irishcelticjewels.com/celtic-wedding/
Thanks again everybody.
The celtic cross is one of the most recognized and treasured symbols from Ireland. Owning a piece of celtic jewelry is elegant, unique, and classic. Each piece has its own meaning and symbolism that originates from Ireland, which is why it is a great to have in anyone's jewelry collection.
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